Showing posts with label Buyer behaviour; Consumer behaviour; Marketing research. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Buyer behaviour; Consumer behaviour; Marketing research. Show all posts

Sunday, 7 August 2011

Marketing Research Mistakes


 
Marketing research is essential to understanding your customers and your competition. Market research can also identify trends that affect sales and profitability. But successful market research takes planning and strategy. Here are some of the most common mistakes businesses make in conducting market research and tips for avoiding them.

Overspending/Underspending.  Worse than wasting money is not spending enough to get useful results

Not knowing what you are looking for. Doing market research in the hopes of discovering something (anything!) about your customers can be an exercise in futility. You should know what information you need before you even begin. Have questions ready for which you are seeking answers, such as “What are the specific needs of my customers?” or “How much would my customers be willing to spend on this product?”

Poor choice of reference materials. Research your research materials; check dates and double-check pertinent information.

Researching the wrong group. Often businesses make the mistake of gathering random data, much of which does not apply to their business needs.

Not creating a good research instrument. You need to be sure that your survey will provide you the answers you need. Take the time to create a good research instrument that helps you find out about your customer base.

Relying on one set of data. One set of data is rarely enough. Use various data, including information from primary and secondary resources.

Ignoring your market research. The only thing worse than not doing market research at all is spending money on it a not utilising the results. Some business owners also tend to toss good research aside just because it did not support the answers they wanted to see.

Marketing Research Mistakes



Market research is essential to understanding your customers and your competition. Market research can also identify trends that affect sales and profitability. But successful market research takes planning and strategy. Here are some of the most common mistakes businesses make in conducting market research and tips for avoiding them.

Overspending/Underspending.  Worse than wasting money is not spending enough to get useful results

Not knowing what you are looking for. Doing market research in the hopes of discovering something (anything!) about your customers can be an exercise in futility. You should know what information you need before you even begin. Have questions ready for which you are seeking answers, such as “What are the specific needs of my customers?” or “How much would my customers be willing to spend on this product?”

Poor choice of reference materials. Research your research materials; check dates and double-check pertinent information.

Researching the wrong group. Often businesses make the mistake of gathering random data, much of which does not apply to their business needs.

Not creating a good research instrument. You need to be sure that your survey will provide you the answers you need. Take the time to create a good research instrument that helps you find out about your customer base.

Relying on one set of data. One set of data is rarely enough. Use various data, including information from primary and secondary resources.

Ignoring your market research. The only thing worse than not doing market research at all is spending money on it a not utilising the results. Some business owners also tend to toss good research aside just because it did not support the answers they wanted to see.

Thursday, 30 June 2011

Buyer Behaviour - Personality


Personality Types and Styles

 Understanding Personality Types helps us to understand the most effective way to communicate with others. 

The theory of Personality Types suggests that people have a personality preference, and that our “Personality Type” indicates how we are most likely to deal with different situations that life presents, and in which environments we are most comfortable.

The theory today is that every individual has a primary mode of operation within four categories:

  • our flow of energy
  • how we take in information
  • how we prefer to make decisions
  • the basic day-to-day lifestyle that we prefer

Within each of these categories, we "prefer" to be either:

  • Extraverted or Introverted
  • Sensing or Intuitive
  • Thinking or Feeling
  • Judging or Perceiving

The possible combinations of the basic preferences form 16 different Personality Types.

We all tend to prefer using one mode of operation within each category more easily and more frequently than we use the other mode of operation.  Although everybody functions across the entire spectrum of the preferences, each individual has a preference which leans in one direction within the four categories. The combination of our four "preferences" defines our operating personality type.

Our Flow of Energy defines how we receive the essential part of our stimulation. Do we receive it mainly from within ourselves (Introverted) or from external sources (Extraverted)? Is our dominant function focused externally or internally?

How we Take in Information deals with our preferred method of taking in and absorbing information. Do we trust our five senses (Sensing) to take in information, or do we rely on our instincts (Intuitive)?

The third type of preference, how we prefer to Make Decisions, refers to whether we are prone to decide things based on logic and objective consideration (Thinking), or based on our personal, subjective value systems (Feeling).

The fourth preference, is concerned with how we deal with the external world on a Day-to-day Basis. Are we organized and purposeful, and more comfortable with scheduled, structured environments (Judging), or are we flexible and diverse, and more comfortable with open, casual environments (Perceiving)? From a theoretical perspective, we know that if our highest Extraverted function is a Decision Making function, we prefer Judging. If our highest Extraverted function is an Information Gathering function, we prefer Perceiving.

This does not mean that all (or even most) individuals will fall strictly into one category or another. If we learn by applying this tool that we are primarily

Extraverted, that does not mean that we don't also perform Introverted activities. We all function in all of these realms on a daily basis. We develop the ability to function well in realms which are not native to our basic personalities.   We develop some areas of ourselves more throughly than other areas. With this in mind, it becomes clear that we cannot box individuals into prescribed formulas for behavior. However, we can identify our natural preferences, and learn about our natural strengths and weaknesses within that context.